Parkinson ’ s disease in Africa

نویسنده

  • E. B. Mukaetova-Ladinska
چکیده

1. Siddiqi N, House AO, Holmes JD. Occurrence and outcome of delirium in medical inpatients: a systematic literature review. Age Ageing 2006; 35: 350–64. 2. Foreman MD, Milisen K. Improving recognition of delirium in the elderly. Prim Psychiatry 2004; 2: 46–50. 3. McDonald A, Adamis D, Treloar A, Martin F. C-reactive protein levels predict incidence of and recovery from delerium. Age Ageing doi:10.1093/ageing/afl121. 4. Royal College of Physicians, British Geriatrics Society. The Prevention, Diagnosis and Management of Delirium in Older People. National Guidelines, June, 2006. 5. Uchikado H, Akiyama H, Kondo H et al. Activation of vascular endothelial cells and perivascular cells by systematic inflammation–an immunohistochemical study of post-mortem human brain tissue. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 2004; 107: 341–51. 6. Ikeda K, Akiyama H, Aria T et al. Clinical aspects of ‘senile dementia of the tangle type’–a subset of dementia in the senium separable from late-onset Alzheimer’s disease. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 1999; 10: 6–11. 7. Liukkonen T, Silvoinnoinen-Kassinen S, Jokelainen J et al. The association between C-reactive protein levels and depression: results from the northern Finland 1966 birth cohort study. Biol Psychiatry 2006; 60: 825–30. 8. Graham JE, Robles TF, Kiecolt-Glaser JK et al. Hostility and pain are related to inflammation in older adults. Brain Behav Immun 2006; 20: 389–400. 9. Rockwood K. Need we do so badly in managing delirium in elderly patients? Age Ageing 2003; 32: 473–74. 10. Beloosesky Y, Grinblat J, Pirotsky A et al. Different C-reactive protein kinetics in post-operative hip fracture geriatric patients with and without complications. Gerontology 2004; 50: 216–22. 11. Inouye SK. Delirium: a barometer for quality of hospital care. Hosp Pract 2001; 36: 15–6.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

P 105: The Role of LRRK2 Inhibitors in Treatment of Parkinson’s Disease

Parkinson’s disease is the second most common age associated neuron degenerative disorder in developed societies. With the prevalence ranging from 41 per 100000 in the fourth decade of life to over 1900 per 100000 in people over 80 years of age.it characterized clinically by resting tremor, slowness of movement, rigidity and postural instability in the result of progressive loss of dopami...

متن کامل

Effects of Voluntary Exercise on Motor Function in Parkinson\'s disease Model of Rats

Background. Previous surveys have shown that motor deficits precede the classical motor symptoms seen in Parkinson’s disease (PD) and that physical exercise may have beneficial effects on PD. Objectives. Here, we evaluated the potential of voluntary exercise to improve motor deficit in experimentally-induced Parkinson’s disease (6-OHDA) rats. Methods. Forty adult Wistar rats were ...

متن کامل

Validity and Reliability of the Persian Version of the Parkinson Disease Quality of Life (PDQL) Questionnaire

Background & Aims: This study aimed to translate Parkinson Disease Quality of Life (PDQL) Questionnaire into Persian and test its reliability and validity in Iranian patients with Parkinson disease. Method: In order to standardize the questionnaire, a standard "Forward-Backward" translation, cognitive debriefing and cultural adaptation procedure were applied and the English version of PDQL was ...

متن کامل

P 114: The Impact of Chamomile on Parkinson Disease (PD)

After Alzheimer disease, Parkinson disease (PD) is considered the most common neurodegenerative disease. Its prevalence is the same in all area but it is common in males than females. From every 100 persons who are above 60 years old, one of them has PD. Also 5-10% of patients are less than 40 years old. This progressive neuroinflammation disease isn’t fatal. In 60% of cases is with depre...

متن کامل

Iron serum level and TIBC in porkinson disease

Parkinson disease is one of the neurodegenetive disease with a prevalence of about 1% in people older than 65.from a pathological point of view,degeneration of neuromelanin cells in pars compacta of substantia nigra has been established.the reason of degeneration is unknouwn.increase in iron concentration in substantia of parkinson,s patients has been established.the  increase of iron in this p...

متن کامل

P146: Role of Essential Trace Elements in Parkinson’s Disease

Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a chronic, progressive, neurodegenerative disorder with motor and non-motor signs and symptoms. PD is caused by idiopathic degeneration of dopamine-producing cells in the substantia nigra, located in the midbrain. Recently, Trace elements have been recognized to play an important role in the development of Parkinson’s disease (PD). The aim of this review ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007